American pioneer of artificial intelligence and cognitive psychology and leading educational reformer, and entrepreneur.
French anthropologist known for his studies of ancient hominids and co-discoverer of the fossil known as "Lucy".
Canadian-born chemist who received the Nobel Prize for his work on the theory of electron-transfer reactions.
Nobel Prize winning Chinese theoretical physicist and founder of the Institute for Theoretical Physics.
American mathematician, environmental lobbyist and professor of atmospheric and oceanic sciences.
English environmentalist specializing in biodiversity and also noted for his work on environmental refugees.
Nobel Prize winning American biologist researching immunology, neuroscience and the philosophy of the mind.
American anthropologist, author and professor with an expertise in cross-cultural comparative legal theory.
Renowned English physicist who won a Nobel Prize for the co-discovery of the double-helix structure of DNA.