Youth mental health services in Indigenous Contexts

Abstract

There is a strong and urgent need to provide Canada’s Indigenous youth with culturally relevant, accessible, and empathetic mental health support. Access to in-person mental health services for Indigenous youth should be easy and fast, and there should be no disparity between non-aboriginal and aboriginal youth in accessing mental health care. The primary aim of this environmental scan was to identify the in-person mental health organizations available to Indigenous youth across Canada. In total, 50 organizations were found across the country. In an effort to provide a thorough evaluation of each organization, we explored the types of programs offered, including land-based programs, by whom the services are provided, specifically exploring the role of non-specialists, and the missions of each organization. Of the 50 organizations examined, 22 provide land-based programs to Indigenous youth (44%). Further, 34 of the organizations have services that are provided by non-specialists (68%). By conducting explorative environmental scans like this one, we hope to raise more awareness about the in-person mental health services that exist across Canada for Indigenous youth. Furthermore, by describing the services and programs offered concisely and in one place, we hope that more Indigenous youth will be encouraged to look for help when they are in crisis or in need of mental health support.

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    McGill GHP Logo (McGill crest separated by a vertical bar from a purple globe and a partial arc with "McGill Global health Programs" in English & French)

McGill University is located on land which has long served as a site of meeting and exchange amongst Indigenous Peoples, including the Haudenosaunee and Anishinabeg Nations. McGill honours, recognizes, and respects these nations as the traditional stewards of the lands and waters on which peoples of the world now gather. Today, this meeting place is still the home to many Indigenous Peoples from across Turtle Island. We are grateful to have the opportunity to work on this land.

Learn more about Indigenous Initiatives at McGill.

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