Full name of scale |
CES-D - Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale |
Languages |
English, Arabic, Bhutanese, Chinese, Croatian, French, German, Hindi, Latvian, Lithuanian, Polish, Portuguese, Spanish, Turkish |
French version reference |
Delisle, Kwakkenbos, L., Hudson, M., Baron, M., & Thombs, B. . (2014). An assessment of the measurement equivalence of English and French versions of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D) Scale in systemic sclerosis. PloS One, 9(7), e102897–e102897. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0102897 |
Rater |
Patient-rated |
Training |
No training required |
Utility |
Used for research purposes, and studies of the epidemiology of depressive symptomatology in the general population. |
Time to complete |
No more than 10 minutes |
Cost/license |
Open access
|
Radloff, L. S. (1977). The CES-D scale: A self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Applied Psychological Measurement, 1(3), 385–401. Follow this link for the article.